Wednesday, September 17, 2014

Unit 1: 你好! (Nǐ hǎo!)

                                              

UNIT 1 VOCABULARY




English
Pīnyīn
Character
[used after a pronoun or noun to indicate plural]
men
[particle, signifies a question]
ma
you
good, well, fine
hǎo
hello
nǐ hǎo
你好
hello, how are you?
nǐ hǎo ma?
你好
good-bye
zài jiàn
classmate
tóng xué
同学
classmates
tóng xué men
同学
teacher
lǎo shī
hello teacher
lǎo shī hǎo
I, me
very
hěn
thank you
xiè xie
谢谢
you all (y'all)
nǐ men
how are you all?
nǐ men hǎo ma?
们好吗
we
wǒ men
we are very good
wǒ men hěn hǎo
们很
I am very good
wǒ hěn hǎo
我很好





http://www.yellowbridge.com/chinese/chinese-dictionary.php

This is a link to a Chinese-English dictionary website. It can translate and pronounce words as well as demonstrate the stroke order of any character through its animation feature. 



https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m1LWu81kWqE

This is a link to a youtube video in which a native mandarin speaker explains the basic greetings from this unit's vocabulary list. She gives you a chance to repeat her and make sure that your pronunciation is correct. It is very helpful!



UNIT 1 CULTURE


During the past two weeks, we have learned a lot about Chinese culture. Our first culture lesson was on the economic rise in China, which can be traced back to the mass migration of workers from rural areas into the cities during the 1980's. Our second culture lesson focused on the rigorous Chinese education system and the pressure young students are under to succeed and provide for their families, despite their young age. 



CHINA'S ECONOMY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TT8uHVZWBY

This link leads to a very explanatory video of China's economic rise from the very beginning with rural inhabitants. With hand-drawn pictures providing images for the story, it is informative and entertaining.




CHINA'S EDUCATION SYSTEM





PART I: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulahm1s7ZVg
PART II: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TE0OAyQ6fXQ
PART III: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cEPhOsdNHt4

These links are a short documentary created by a man who interviewed Chinese students. In these videos, Chinese students describe their classes and what school is like in China. This is an amazing and interesting resource to compare the differences between America's education system and China's, reported directly from the students themselves. 

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